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MA02-03 Maths Watch

Lowest common multiple (LCM)

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In this lesson

In this video you'll learn about lowest common multiple (LCM) for GCSE Maths, with worked examples and the mistakes examiners report. By the end you'll be able to find the lowest common multiple of two or more numbers by listing multiples or using prime factorisation, with the method held directly side by side against HCF so the two are never confused again.

What it covers

  1. 1:17 Lowest common multiple (LCM): to find one, you need almost nothing new
  2. 2:25 Where these came from, quickly
  3. 3:10 For the highest common factor
  4. 4:42 Exam technique
  5. 5:37 Quick check
  6. 6:19 Back to the headland
  7. 7:08 Primes get there too, and they are safer when the numbers are large
  8. 7:55 Your turn
  9. 9:15 What's next

Key words

For: OCR GCSE J560, AQA GCSE 8300, Edexcel GCSE 1MA1, Edexcel IGCSE 4MA1, Eduqas GCSE C300, Cambridge IGCSE 0580

On the specification

BoardSpecStatement
OCR GCSE J5601.02aUnderstand and use the terms odd, even, prime, factor (divisor), multiple, common factor (divisor), common multiple, square, cube, root. Understand and use place value.
OCR GCSE J5601.02bIdentify prime numbers less than 20. Express a whole number as a product of its prime factors. Understand that each number can be expressed as a product of prime factors in only one way.
OCR GCSE J5601.02cFind the HCF and LCM of two whole numbers by listing.
AQA GCSE 8300N4Use the concepts and vocabulary of prime numbers, factors (divisors), multiples, common factors, common multiples, highest common factor, lowest common multiple, prime factorisation, including using product notation and the unique factorisation theorem
Edexcel GCSE 1MA1N4Use the concepts and vocabulary of prime numbers, factors (divisors), multiples, common factors, common multiples, highest common factor, lowest common multiple, prime factorisation, including using product notation and the unique factorisation theorem
Edexcel IGCSE 4MA1F1.1HIdentify prime factors, common factors and common multiples
Edexcel IGCSE 4MA1F1.4EFind highest common factors (HCF) and lowest common multiples (LCM)
Eduqas GCSE C300FN4Use the concepts and vocabulary of prime numbers, factors (divisors), multiples, common factors, common multiples, highest common factor, lowest common multiple, prime factorisation, including using product notation and the unique factorisation theorem
Eduqas GCSE C300HN4Use the concepts and vocabulary of prime numbers, factors (divisors), multiples, common factors, common multiples, highest common factor, lowest common multiple, prime factorisation, including using product notation and the unique factorisation theorem
Cambridge IGCSE 0580C1.1Types of number
Cambridge IGCSE 0580E1.1Types of number
For teachers

This GCSE Maths lesson teaches lowest common multiple (LCM). By the end, students should be able to find the lowest common multiple of two or more numbers by listing multiples or using prime factorisation, with the method held directly side by side against HCF so the two are never confused again. It works through two worked examples and the mistakes examiners report.