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MA05-04 Maths Watch

Rationalising the denominator (Higher)

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In this lesson

In this video you'll learn about rationalising the denominator (higher) for GCSE Maths, with worked examples and the mistakes examiners report. By the end you'll be able to rationalise a surd denominator by multiplying both the numerator and the denominator by the same root, rather than simply deleting the root sign from the denominator.

What it covers

  1. 1:08 Rationalising the denominator (higher): why + the engine
  2. 3:50 Run it properly, on the question from the opening
  3. 6:42 One more wrinkle and you have the full method: a number sitting in front of the root on the bottom
  4. 8:18 Before the exam corner, one full question with everything in it
  5. 12:09 What's next

Key words

For: AQA GCSE 8300, Edexcel GCSE 1MA1, Eduqas GCSE C300, Cambridge IGCSE 0580, Edexcel IGCSE 4MA1, OCR GCSE J560

On the specification

BoardSpecStatement
AQA GCSE 8300N8Calculate exactly with fractions
Edexcel GCSE 1MA1N8Calculate exactly with fractions and multiples of π
Eduqas GCSE C300HN8Calculate exactly with fractions, surds and multiples of π; simplify surd expressions involving squares (e.g. √12 = √(4 × 3) = √4 × √3 = 2√3) and rationalise denominators
Cambridge IGCSE 0580E1.18Understand and use surds, including simplifying expressions.
Edexcel IGCSE 4MA1H1.4AUnderstand the meaning of surds
Edexcel IGCSE 4MA1H1.4BManipulate surds, including rationalising a denominator
OCR GCSE J5603.03aUse fractions in exact calculations without a calculator.
OCR GCSE J5603.03bSimplify expressions with surds, including rationalising denominators.
For teachers

This GCSE Maths lesson teaches rationalising the denominator (Higher). By the end, students should be able to rationalise a surd denominator by multiplying both the numerator and the denominator by the same root, rather than simply deleting the root sign from the denominator. It works through three worked examples and the mistakes examiners report.