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MA14-01 Maths Watch

Function Machines: Inputs, Outputs and Reversing

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In this lesson

In this video you'll learn about function machines for GCSE Maths, with worked examples and the mistakes examiners report. By the end you'll be able to reverse a two-step function machine to find an unknown input, by inverting both the operations and their order.

What it covers

  1. 0:53 Function machines: the machine, forwards
  2. 2:31 Reversing
  3. 5:37 Exam technique
  4. 8:55 What's next

Key words

For: AQA GCSE 8300, Edexcel GCSE 1MA1, Eduqas GCSE C300, OCR GCSE J560

On the specification

BoardSpecStatement
AQA GCSE 8300A7Where appropriate, interpret simple expressions as functions with inputs and outputs
Edexcel GCSE 1MA1A7Where appropriate, interpret simple expressions as functions with inputs and outputs.
Eduqas GCSE C300FA7Where appropriate, interpret simple expressions as functions with inputs and outputs
Eduqas GCSE C300HA7Where appropriate, interpret simple expressions as functions with inputs and outputs; interpret the reverse process as the 'inverse function'; interpret the succession of two functions as a 'composite function'
OCR GCSE J5606.05aInterpret, where appropriate, simple expressions as functions with inputs and outputs.
For teachers

This GCSE Maths lesson teaches function machines: inputs, outputs and reversing. By the end, students should be able to reverse a two-step function machine to find an unknown input, by inverting both the operations and their order. It works through two worked examples and the mistakes examiners report.