ScholaFly

MA17-04 Maths Coming soon

Estimating the Area Under a Graph

MA17-04

This lesson is coming soon.

In this lesson

Estimate the area under a curved graph by splitting it into triangles and rectangles, and interpret the total as a real-world quantity such as distance travelled.

What it covers

  • Recognising that the area between a speed-time (or similar rate-time) graph and the horizontal axis represents an accumulated total (e.g. total distance)
  • Splitting a curved region under a graph into a small number of triangles, rectangles and trapezia to approximate the total area
  • Calculating the area of each individual shape correctly, including the factor of a half for triangles
  • Summing the individual shape areas to give a single estimate, and interpreting that total in the real-world context (e.g. 'so the car travelled approximately 340 metres')

Key words

For: AQA GCSE 8300, Edexcel GCSE 1MA1, Eduqas GCSE C300, OCR GCSE J560, Cambridge IGCSE 0580

On the specification

BoardSpecStatement
AQA GCSE 8300A15Calculate or estimate gradients of graphs and areas under graphs (including quadratic and other non-linear graphs), and interpret results in cases such as distance-time graphs, velocity-time graphs and graphs in financial contexts
Edexcel GCSE 1MA1A15Calculate or estimate gradients of graphs and areas under graphs (including quadratic and other non-linear graphs), and interpret results in cases such as distance-time graphs, velocity-time graphs and graphs in financial contexts (this does not include calculus)
Eduqas GCSE C300HA15Calculate or estimate gradients of graphs and areas under graphs (including quadratic and other non-linear graphs), and interpret results in cases such as distance-time graphs, velocity-time graphs and graphs in financial contexts
OCR GCSE J5607.04cCalculate or estimate areas under graphs, and interpret in contexts such as distance-time graphs, velocity-time graphs and financial graphs.
Cambridge IGCSE 0580E2.9Use and interpret graphs in practical situations including travel graphs and conversion graphs.
For teachers

This GCSE Maths lesson teaches estimating the area under a graph. By the end, students should be able to estimate the area under a curved graph by splitting it into triangles and rectangles, and interpret the total as a real-world quantity such as distance travelled. It works through two worked examples and the mistakes examiners report.