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MA26-07 Maths Coming soon

Proving results using congruent triangles and angle facts

MA26-07

This lesson is coming soon.

In this lesson

Chain congruent-triangle reasoning with angle facts to prove a new geometric result, then use that result to find a further unknown.

What it covers

  • Combining a congruent-triangle argument with known angle facts to derive a new result (e.g. base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal)
  • Explicitly modelling the full two-stage pattern: prove the intermediate result, THEN use it to find something else in the diagram
  • Recognising when a triangle needs to be split (e.g. by a perpendicular or bisector) to create the congruent pair needed for the proof

Key words

For: AQA GCSE 8300, Edexcel GCSE 1MA1, Eduqas GCSE C300, OCR GCSE J560

On the specification

BoardSpecStatement
AQA GCSE 8300G6Apply angle facts, triangle congruence, similarity and properties of quadrilaterals to conjecture and derive results about angles and sides, including Pythagoras’ theorem and the fact that the base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal, and use known results to obtain simple proofs
Edexcel GCSE 1MA1G6Apply angle facts, triangle congruence, similarity and properties of quadrilaterals to conjecture and derive results about angles and sides, including Pythagoras’ theorem and the fact that the base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal, and use known results to obtain simple proofs
Eduqas GCSE C300FG6Apply angle facts, triangle congruence, similarity and properties of quadrilaterals to conjecture and derive results about angles and sides, including Pythagoras' Theorem and the fact that the base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal, and use known results to obtain simple proofs
Eduqas GCSE C300HG6Apply angle facts, triangle congruence, similarity and properties of quadrilaterals to conjecture and derive results about angles and sides, including Pythagoras' Theorem and the fact that the base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal, and use known results to obtain simple proofs
OCR GCSE J5609.02bApply congruent triangles in calculations and simple proofs.
For teachers

This GCSE Maths lesson teaches proving results using congruent triangles and angle facts. By the end, students should be able to chain congruent-triangle reasoning with angle facts to prove a new geometric result, then use that result to find a further unknown. It works through two worked examples and the mistakes examiners report.